Uses and Function of 12 Finger Gut in the Body's Digestive System
Usefulness and Function Gut 12 Finger in the Digestive System Body Learning the function of the 12 fingers is very necessary if you want to know more deeply about the process and digestive system in the body. Because, most of the processes that originate from the mouth down to the anus this happens in the intestine. The 12-finger intestine itself is part of a series of small intestines. In addition to the 12-finger gut, there are two types of bowel again the empty intestine and absorbent intestine. In full, each function will be described below.
Intestinal Function 12 Fingers inside the Body
The 12-finger intestine is also referred to as the duodenum in Biology terms. It is the first intestine in the entire bowel sequence. The size is different for each body, but the average ranges from 25 to 35 cm. The length of the length includes the shortest when compared with other types of gut size. However, the functions that he has very diverse as will be described below.
Liaison between the Stomach and the Intestine Fine
Its ultimate existence makes this gut acts as a liaison between the stomach and the intestine. Thus, once the food enters the stomach and is digested by acidification by the enzyme in the stomach, it enters the molecule and into the 12th finger.
The First Digestive Tract
The primary function of the 12 fingers is to digest food. Thus, since the 12-finger gut is the first intestinal tract, it is in charge of softening the processed food in the stomach. That way, the intestine will be protected from inflammation or scratches due to sharp or hard foods.
Helps Absorb Nutrition and Nutrition
In the digestive process in point 2 above, there is also the absorption of nutrients and nutrients contained in what is consumed by the body. If the food that comes in all nutritious and needed by the body, then it could be the food will be exhausted in this process and does not produce dregs.
Absorbs Amino Acids and Sugar Substances
Intestine 12 fingers have jonjot jonjot intestine that can trigger the active enzyme trypsin when keberta lieberkuhn cells in it to produce enzyme enterokinase. Trypsin enzyme will break the protein into amino acids in order to be utilized by the body. This also applies to sugar substances, because it can only be absorbed and utilized when the body has been in the smallest mode. Thus, the sugar should be broken down also by mucosal secretory cells present in the small intestine.
Helps Get Rid of Cholesterol
Cholesterol is the enemy of a large body. Therefore, cholesterol can trigger the growth of other diseases that are more serious even there are consequences to death. Therefore, this cholesterol needs to be discarded. Well, the duty in that case is bile. This bile produces a useful liquid to eliminate cholesterol. Place of annihilation occurs in the intestine 12 fingers which is where beruaranya bile.
Center for Various Digestive Enzymes
The enzymes in the 12-finger gut are numerous. Complete enzymes include enzyme nuclease, disacrase, sucrase, peptidase, lipase, enterokinase, maltase, and dipeptidase. All of these enzymes can only function in the base ph. Well, this is the function of the twelve fingers that can not be replaced by other intestines because the ph is owned by 9.
Well after knowing the function of the 12 fingers above, at the end there is a list of any enzyme that is there is not it? The following will be reviewed also about the function of each enzyme so that your knowledge is wider and you can understand the digestive system better.
Functions of various enzymes in the 12-finger gut
Broadly speaking, the main enzymes in the 12 fingers that have an important role there are three kinds. Although in fact there are many enzymes, but others serve as a complement only, do not perform the function of the main finger 12 fingers. The three enzymes include:
Tripsin enzyme
This one enzyme is not necessarily directly in the intestine 12 fingers. It is made from the process of making enzymes that originate from the cell kripta lieberkuhn. The cell is located on the jonjot jonjot intestine in the intestine 12 fingers. Well, the cell produces an enzyme enterokinase. The function of the enzyme enterokinase is the trigger of the enzyme trypsin enzyme. The function of the trypsin enzyme itself is to break down proteins into smaller molecules in order to be absorbed and utilized by the body.
Lipase Enzyme
To be able to activate the enzyme lipase, it takes secretory cells of the small intestine mucosa as the trigger. Well, once active, this lipase can serve as a fat breaker and make it as fatty acid and glycerol.
Enzyme Amylase
In addition to protein and fat, other things that can not be directly utilized by the body are carbohydrates. These carbohydrates contain sugar that must be broken down first. The trigger for the active enzyme to be the same as lipase, the mucosal secretory cell. At the time of entry into the intestine 12 fingers, sugar substances are still disakaridase or sugar with 2 components. Examples of these sugars are maltose, sucrose, and lactose. Once broken down, it will become glucose - glucose, glucose - fructose, and glucose - galactose.
After knowing the function of twelve fingers complete with enzyme function, certainly not unusual if you do not know this anatomical bowel structure. The short description will be outlined below.
Intestinal Structure 12 Fingers in Body Anatomy
The 12-finger intestine is part of the small intestine that has the largest diameter. The small intestine itself is the longest total intestine. In fact, the large intestine that is 1.8 meters long is still long lost to this small intestine. Well, the part that is said to be the small intestine is part of the hole pylorus found in the stomach to the ileosekal valve that is located in the colon. When calculated as a whole, the total length of the small intestine is 6.7 meters.
This 12-finger intestine shape resembles a horse shoe. It curves toward the top left. Although it is known as the shortest intestine, this 12-finger gut function is very important, especially for the pancreas and bile. Because, these two organs of the body to channel each of the contents into the intestine 12 fingers and emptyed there. It's also what makes the 12-finger gut called the energy generator. Therefore, the first recipient of the hormone insulin made by the pancreas is the intestine 12 fingers.
So after reading the three sub chapters on the function of the twelve fingers, the function of the enzyme in the twelve fingers, and the anatomical structure of the twelve fingers above, have you gained a good understanding? Hopefully the above reviews can add to our scholarship all ya. By understanding the function and usefulness of our own organs especially the 12-finger gut, hopefully you will not experience any disturbances in the digestive system. Therefore, this knowledge will certainly make your mindset more advanced so that the future can be more careful to maintain health
