It was known from 1821 until 1959 as The Manchester Guardian. Along with its sister papers andthe Guardian is part of thethe guardian australia by the. The Scott Trust was converted into a limited company in 2008, with a constitution written so as to project the same protections for The Guardian as were originally built into the very structure of the Scott Trust by its creators. Profits are reinvested in journalism rather than to benefit an owner or shareholders. The paper's readership is generally on the mainstream left of British political opinion. The Guardian is edited bywho succeeded in 2015. In 2016, The Guardian 's print edition had an average of roughly 162,000 copies in the country, behind and. Since 2018 it has been published in. The newspaper has as well as two international websites, founded in 2013 and founded in 2011. As of November 2018, the paper's print edition had a daily circulation of 136,834. Notable include the 2011in particular the hacking of the murdered English teenager 's phone. In 2016, it led the investigation into theexposing the links of then British Prime Minister to. The Guardian has been named newspaper of the year four times at the annualthe most recent in 2014 for reporting on government surveillance. Because of the frequency of the paper'sin the 1960s dubbed it the Grauniad, a nickname still used today. Manchester Guardian Prospectus, 1821 The Manchester Guardian was founded in in 1821 by cotton merchant with backing from thea group of businessmen. They launched their paper after the police closure of the morea paper that had championed the cause of the protesters. They do not toil, neither do they spin, but they live better than those that do. The influential journalist joined Taylor during the establishment of the paper, and all of the Little Circle wrote articles for the new paper. In 1825 the paper merged with the British Volunteer and was known as The Manchester Guardian and British Volunteer until 1828. The Manchester Guardian was generally hostile to labour's claims. He was editor for 57 years from 1872, and became its owner when he the guardian australia the paper from the estate of Taylor's son in 1907. Under Scott, the paper's moderate editorial line became more radical, supporting when the Liberals split in 1886, and opposing the against popular opinion. Scott commissioned and his friend to produce articles and drawings documenting the social conditions of the west of Ireland pre-First World Warand these pieces were published in 1911 in the collection Travels in Wicklow, West Kerry and Connemara. Scott's friendship with played a role in theand in 1948 The Manchester Guardian was a supporter of the new State of. In June 1936 ownership of the paper passed to the named after the last owner, John Russell Scott, who was the first chairman of the Trust. This move ensured the paper's independence. With the pro-Liberalthe -supportingthe 's and several Sunday and weekly papers, it supported the Republican government against General 's insurgent nationalists. It pours petrol on a growing fire. There is no knowing what kind of the guardian australia will follow. This change reflected the growing prominence of national and international affairs in the newspaper. In September 1961, The Guardian, which had previously only been published inbegan to be printed in. They knew that stone throwing and could not be prevented, and that the might use the. In the existing Irish situation, most regrettably, it is also inevitable. To remove the ringleaders, in the hope that the atmosphere might calm down, is a step to which there is no obvious alternative. The paper eventually complied with a court order to hand over the documents to the authorities, which resulted in a six-month prison sentence for Tisdall, though she served only four. The emergence yesterday of a potential hostage problem of vast dimensions only emphasised that this is far too complex a crisis for gunboat diplomacy. Loose talk of 'carpet bombing' Baghdad should be put back in the bottle of theoretical but unacceptable scenarios. An evil regime in Iraq instituted an evil and brutal invasion. Let the momentum, and the resolution, be swift. Gott resigned from his post. It was deemed highly susceptible to penetration. The court case proceeded, and in 1997 The Guardian produced evidence that Aitken's claim of his wife paying for the hotel stay was untrue. In 1999, Aitken was jailed for and. But to save civilians, we must get in some soldiers too. In the early 2000s, The Guardian challenged the and the. In October 2004, The Guardian published a humorous column by in its entertainment guide, which appeared to call for the assassination of. This caused some controversy and the paper was forced to issue an apology and remove the article from its website. Following theThe Guardian published an article on its comment pages bya 27-year-old British Muslim and journalism the guardian australia from. Aslam was a member ofan group, and had published a number of articles on their website. According to the paper, it did not know that Aslam was a member of Hizb ut-Tahrir when he applied to become a trainee, though several staff members were informed of this once he started at the paper. The Guardian asked Aslam to resign his membership of the group and, when he did not do so, terminated his employment. Internal documents relating to 's were the guardian australia from The Guardian website after Barclays obtained a. The paper played a pivotal role in exposing the depth of the. Responding to these accusations, a Guardian editorial in 2002 condemned and defended the paper's right to criticise the policies and actions of the Israeli government, ar
